17 Top Attractions & Things to Do in Hartford, CT

Often overshadowed by larger New England cities, the capital of the state of Connecticut is well worth visiting. Booklovers will find plenty of things to do in Hartford, for here they can tour the homes of two American literary giants: Mark Twain and Harriet Beecher Stowe, author of Uncle Tom's Cabin.

The Wadsworth Atheneum contains a large and outstanding collection of American arts, and several other museums and historic homes add to the city's cultural attractions. Children will love the Connecticut Science Center and the carousel in Bushnell Park. You can plan a trip the whole family will enjoy with our list of the top tourist attractions in Hartford, Connecticut.

The Mark Twain House & Museum

Samuel (Mark Twain) and Olivia "Livy" Clemens commissioned their new home in Hartford in 1873 and moved in the following year. The house had every latest convenience, some of which you'll see demonstrated on the tour of this three-story Victorian mansion. Louis C. Tiffany was one of the four designers engaged for the interior of the house, and you'll see some of the exotic influences that were popular at the time.

Throughout the tour, you'll hear engaging stories that reveal insights into both Samuel's and Livy's personalities and the somewhat eccentric habits of the entire family. The death of their daughter made it difficult for them to return to this house where she had grown up, so the family sold it in 1903.

But Clemens recalled their years in the Hartford home as the happiest and most productive of Twain's life. It was here that he wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and several others of his best-known works. The Victorian Gothic mansion is a National Historic Landmark.

Address: 351 Farmington Avenue, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: http://www.marktwainhouse.org/

Wadsworth Atheneum

The Wadsworth Atheneum has one of the finest American arts collections, particularly works of the Hudson River school. It is the oldest free public museum in the United States and houses more than 50,000 works of art in its impressive Gothic-style building.

Major highlights of the European collection are Italian Baroque painting, with major works by Caravaggio, as well as the Surrealist artists, represented here in works by Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, Max Ernst, and René Magritte. Works by Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir represent the Impressionists, and the museum continues its mission to support living artists by adding contemporary works to the collection regularly.

Decorative arts are a major focus, and among 7,000 objects in its European Decorative Arts collection are ancient glass and bronzes and an outstanding ceramics collection, especially of Meissen, Vincennes, and Sèvres ware.

Perhaps the most engaging room is the Cabinet of Art and Curiosity, a room inspired by the Victorian collectors who dedicated rooms to their collections of art, technology, and natural curiosities. More than 200 objects from the European Decorative Arts collection are displayed in cabinets as they might have been in the home of a wealthy collector. They are without labels, inspiring a more personal and interactive experience, although you can find details about any piece by a mobile tour or digital touch screens.

Address: 600 Main Street, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: https://thewadsworth.org/

Connecticut Science Center

You'll enjoy most of the 168 exhibits in this hands-on science museum as much as the kids. Each section explores some facet of the world around us, with kid-pleasing DIY activities. At Forces in Motion, they can make and test flying devices and at Invention Dimension, they'll race robots and invent with Legos.

With the interactive exhibits in Planet Earth, kids can feel hurricane-force winds and make their own weather forecasts. Others include Sight and Sound; Exploring Space; Picture of Health; Energy City; and River of Life, with a marine touch tank that examines Connecticut River and its creatures.

Address: 250 Columbus Blvd, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: https://ctsciencecenter.org

State Capitol

On Capitol Hill overlooking Bushnell Memorial Park is the High Victorian Gothic State Capitol, built in 1879. It contains the State Senate Chamber; the Hall of the State House of Representatives; and the offices of the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, and Secretary of the State. The building is a National Historic Landmark with many beautiful features, from the inlaid white and red Connecticut and Italian marble floors to the stained glass windows.

Guided and self-guided tours (ask for a tour brochure) include the Hall of Flags, the Connecticut Hall of Fame recognizing the outstanding achievements of Connecticut residents, and a chance to watch the proceedings of the General Assembly from the public galleries when in session.

Address: 210 Capitol Avenue, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: http://www.cga.ct.gov/capitoltours/

Elizabeth Park Rose Garden

The country's first municipal rose garden and third-largest in the United States, Elizabeth Park Rose Garden was named for Elizabeth Pond and planted on 102 acres donated to the city by her husband, Charles H. Pond, in 1903. Today, the garden contains more than 15,000 plants with 800 varieties of roses.

These include old and new varieties of hybrid tea, climbers, hybrid perpetual, floribunda, shrub, and pillar roses. They are in bloom all summer, but the most spectacular time to visit is in late June and early July when the ramblers covering the arches are in full bloom. In the winter, the park is open for ice skating.

Address: Prospect Avenue and Asylum Avenue, Hartford, Connecticut

Bushnell Park & Carousel

This 37-acre park next to the Capitol grounds is noted for being America's first public park. It contains the Civil War Memorial, the Pump House Gallery, the Israel Putnam statue, and the Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Arch.

A 1914 Stein and Goldstein carousel with 48 hand-carved wooden horses and two chariots circling a Wurlitzer band organ is one of only three surviving Stein and Goldstein carousels in existence, and it is one of the city's most popular places to visit for families.

Tours of the park are offered the second Saturday of the month, May through October, and tours of the Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Arch are on Thursdays at noon, May through October.

Official site: www.bushnellpark.org/

The Bushnell Center for the Performing Arts

With multiple performance spaces that range from the magnificent 2,800-seat Mortensen Hall to the 900-seat Belding Theater, The Bushnell Center for the Performing Arts is Connecticut's premier center for music and performance.

The active schedule spans all genres and tastes, with a recent season including the Russian Ballet performing Swan Lake, Connecticut Lyric Opera's Die Fledermaus, a forum on the history of the fight for racial justice, screenings from the Banff Film Festival, tributes to the Beatles and Aretha, The Blue Man Group, jazz singer Diana Krall, and Broadway shows Hamilton and My Fair Lady. Each season includes more than 350 events, including major Broadway tours.

The Hartford Symphony Orchestra performs here regularly, with concerts that include a wide variety of music, from Beethoven's Ninth Symphony to Shankar's Concerto for Sitar and Orchestra. The opulent 1930 Art Deco interior of Mortensen Hall is crowned by a 187-by-40-foot oil painting, the nation's largest hand-painted ceiling mural.

Address: 166 Capitol Avenue, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: https://bushnell.org

Harriet Beecher Stowe Center

The restored house of author Harriet Beecher Stowe, where she lived from 1873 to 1896, is in Hartford's Nook Farm neighborhood, close to that of fellow writer Mark Twain. Stowe made a profound contribution to the Abolitionist movement with her depiction of slavery in her book Uncle Tom's Cabin to the point where Abraham Lincoln once credited her with starting the Civil War.

The kitchen design of the Gothic Revival cottage is based on the kitchen described in her book The American Woman's Home. The house, which has a steep hip-roof, bay windows, and two side porches, is undergoing long-term restoration, but tours of the property are still offered and include details about restoring such a significant historic site.

Also included is the neighboring Katharine Seymour Day House, home of the author's grandniece, now the Stowe Center Research Library and the Stowe Center's administrative offices and used for exhibits and programs sponsored by the center.

Address: 77 Forest Street, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: http://www.harrietbeecherstowecenter.org/

Connecticut Historical Society Museum

The Connecticut Historical Society collections are housed in a Colonial Revival mansion originally owned by inventor Curtis Veeder. More than 200,000 artifacts and images, as well as publications and manuscripts dating as far back as the 1600s are in the collections, and more than 500 of these are displayed in interesting and often interactive exhibits.

An especially interesting collection, the largest in the country, is Inn & Tavern Signs of Connecticut, and other special exhibits include women's suffrage, the home front, WWII propaganda posters, Victorian fashion, traditional folk artists, costumes from Hartford's West Indian Community, and other themes in New England history and culture.

Address: 1 Elizabeth Street, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: https://chs.org

Old State House

The Old State House is built on the site of the former Hartford Convention and the first Amistad Trial. The decision handed down here in the first of several trials was subsequently upheld by courts all the way to the US Supreme Court, holding the slaves to be free and not the property of Spanish slave-traders.

Built in 1796, this National Historic Landmark is one of the nation's oldest state houses. On display are several interesting exhibits, paintings, and historical collections. Some have claimed the building is haunted. Guided or self-guided tours are available.

Address: 800 Main Street, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: http://ctoldstatehouse.org/

Relax in Riverside Parks

The Connecticut River flows through downtown Hartford, and along its shores are four public parks connected by riverwalks. Mortensen Riverfront Plaza is at the center of these, with a riverfront stage and a hillside of grassy terraces that seats 2,500 people. This is the best place to watch the Dragon Boats during the annual Riverfront Asian Festival.

North of downtown, Riverside Park has miles of walking trails and Riverfront Rowing, a community rowing program, as well as a boat launch, fishing access, picnic tables, and a playground.

Charter Oak Landing, south of the center, also has picnic facilities, a boat launch, and playground, as well as ballfields. The Charter Oak Bridge crosses the river to East Hartford and Great River Park, where an outdoor performance area features a 350-seat amphitheater.

Museum of Connecticut History

In the State Library and Supreme Court Building, the Museum of Connecticut History contains a collection of firearms, portraits, and other historical exhibits that trace the state's history and technology. Shown here are Connecticut's original manuscripts of the Declaration of Independence and U.S. Constitution as well as political memorabilia that includes signs, campaign buttons, and women's suffrage banners.

One of the finest collections of American coins is here, covering from the 17th century to the present. Home of Colt's Manufacturing Company, Hartford was a major center for firearms manufacture in the 19th and 20th centuries, and the museum displays one of the world's finest collections of Colt-made weapons.

The most recent additions to the museum are the quilts created for the Freedom Trail Quilt Project, which commemorates the importance of the Underground Railroad, the Amistad Case, and the African American experience in Connecticut. The Freedom Trail is a popular tourist attraction that links historic properties, gravesites, and monuments associated with these and with persons such as Paul Robeson, Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Prudence Crandall. Four quilts representing Connecticut's regions were completed in 1998 as a tribute to the Freedom Trail.

Address: 231 Capitol Avenue, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: http://museumofcthistory.org/

Ancient Burying Ground & Butler-McCook House

Two neighboring attractions along Main Street will appeal to those interested in history. The Ancient Burying Ground is Hartford's oldest historic landmark and the only one to survive from the 1600s. The oldest gravestone is from 1648, and there are about 6,000 graves, as it was Hartford's only graveyard until the early 1800s.

You can learn more about early Hartford only three blocks south on Main Street at the Butler-McCook House & Garden. Built in 1782, Butler-McCook Homestead is the oldest house in Hartford and home to generations of a family who lived here for nearly 200 years, from the Revolution to the middle of the 20th century.

"Witnesses on Main Street" uses their words and experiences to show the changes in Main Street, from wooden homes and small shops into a modern city of steel, brick, and stone. Displays of art, antiques, and other household furnishings do not depict the house at a specific moment in its long history, but show the changes that occurred over the years.

Special interest tours focus on various topics: women, art, and the Cook family's world travels. The Victorian garden was designed by Jacob Weidenmann.

Ancient Burying Ground

• Address: 60 Gold Street, Hartford, Connecticut
• http://theancientburyingground.org/

Butler McCook House & Garden

• Address: 396 Main Street, Hartford, Connecticut
• http://www.ctlandmarks.org/content/butler-mccook-house-garden

Take in a Show at Hartford Stage

For nearly 60 years, Hartford Stage has produced groundbreaking new plays and musicals, as well as innovative revivals of classic works. Beginning in a converted former grocery store warehouse, the theater quickly became an important cultural center, as well as gaining national recognition.

A recipient of the Tony Award for Outstanding Regional Theatre, Hartford Stage has presented world premieres of Broadway shows, including A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder, winner of four 2014 Tony Awards. Stars, including Angela Lansbury, Marlo Thomas, Olympia Dukakis, Lynn Redgrave, and Mikhail Baryshnikov, have appeared on its stage.

Known for its innovative works and new takes on revivals, the Stage also has an active education mission for young people, and further involves the community in events such as AfterWords Discussion and Sunday Afternoon Discussion, which bring cast members together with the public.

Address: 50 Church Street, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: https://www.hartfordstage.org/

Colt Park & Coltsville Historic District

The 114-acre park on the former Armsmear Estate of Hartford armament manufacturer Samuel Colt was given to the city in his memory. It was a grand affair in Colt's day, with gardens, lawns, conservatories, fountains, reflecting pools, fish ponds, and a deer park.

Not just for his own family and guests, the park was a place where Colt employees and their families could relax and enjoy the natural surroundings. This was part of Colt's ideas of "paternalistic capitalism," which also encompassed an industrial village, complete with a church.

The Church of the Good Shepherd is an outstanding example of Gothic Revival architecture, designed by Edward Tuckerman Potter, who was also the architect of the Mark Twain House in Hartford. A unique feature of the church is the incorporation of Colt revolver parts into the decoration of the Armorer's Entrance.

Both the church and Colt Park are part of the Coltsville Historic District, which is registered as a National Historic Landmark. Colt Park is also part of Coltsville National Historical Park; today it features two public swimming pools, playgrounds, sports facilities, and walking trails.

Address: 130 Wethersfield Avenue, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: https://www.nps.gov/places/colt-park.htm

Take a River Cruise

Hartford's distinctive skyline is best viewed from the Connecticut River, and two boats offer scenic cruises.

Sailing from the Charter Oak Landing, Lady Katharine Cruises explore the wildlife and riverside sites and historic landmarks on 60- and 90-minute cruises. The 113-foot Lady Kate, which cruised New York Harbor for 20 years before moving to Hartford, features two climate-controlled dining decks and a tented observation deck. It is popular for Sunday brunch, lunch, music, and dance cruises, as well as sightseeing excursions.

On a Connecticut River cruise, you'll learn about the river's ecology and history. As the boat leaves the city, you'll be surprised at the amount of wildlife, from eagles in the riverside trees to sturgeon jumping in the water.

Official site: https://ladykatecruises.com/

Cathedral of St. Joseph

Replacing an earlier Gothic Revival cathedral that was destroyed by fire, the Cathedral of St. Joseph was dedicated in 1962 and in 1979 was named as a contributing property in the Asylum Avenue District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The new building was designed in a more modern interpretation of the Gothic style, with the soaring lines of the previous structure and a tower 284 feet high.

Tall bronze doors are covered with biblical scenes and above the entrance is a frieze honoring the church's patron, Saint Joseph. Highlights of the interior are the series of 70- by 14-foot stained-glass windows created in France, and the ceramic tile altar mural of Christ in Glory, thought to be the largest in the world. The pipe organ is the largest in the state.

Address: 140 Farmington Ave, Hartford, Connecticut

Official site: www.hartfordcathedral.org

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